The present situation in waste management in the European Union shows dynamic development of waste treatment technology. To accomplish the European Waste Directive waste treatment is essential for enhancing recycling and recovery and reducing disposal. The work was performed by means of visits to RDF plants, interviews of operating personal followed by calculations of mass balances and economical indices. Three
types of RDF were defined according their qualities, 'RDF lightâ€, 'RDF classic†and 'RDF premiumâ€. Each type was defined by summarizing three applications. A design recommendation for a ballistic-separator dominated RDF plant is given. Due to the reduced and different machinery this plant shows advantages related to a wind-sifter dominated plant. The differences in energy demand run up to -27%, in investment -23% and in operating costs -22%. Meanwhile two new RDF plants are built in Hagenbrunn, Lower Austria, A, and in Bernburg, Saxony, D, according the proposed technology.
Keywords:
Waste, treatment, refuse derived fuel, shredder, ballistic separation, wind-sifting
1 Introduction
2 Methods
3 Results
4 Discussion
Copyright: | © Wasteconsult International |
Quelle: | Waste-to-Resources 2009 (Mai 2009) |
Seiten: | 9 |
Preis: | € 0,00 |
Autor: | Mag. Dr. Martin Wellacher Rudolf Pretzler |
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